{"id":79747,"date":"2016-12-28T13:26:59","date_gmt":"2016-12-28T12:26:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.sogoodlanguages.com\/german\/?p=69266\/"},"modified":"2021-03-12T14:31:31","modified_gmt":"2021-03-12T13:31:31","slug":"predlozky-se-3-a-4-padem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.sogoodlanguages.com\/cs\/predlozky-se-3-a-4-padem\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159edlo\u017eky se 3. a 4. p\u00e1dem"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Tyto p\u0159edlo\u017eky se poj\u00ed se 3. i se 4. p\u00e1dem. Kter\u00fd je v dan\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ten spr\u00e1vn\u00fd, zjist\u00edme pomoc\u00ed ot\u00e1zek:
\nwo?<\/strong> (kde?) – 3. p\u00e1d<\/strong>
\nwohin?<\/strong> (kam?) – 4. p\u00e1d<\/strong><\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t
P\u0159edlo\u017eky se 3. a 4. p\u00e1dem<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
an, auf, hinter, in, neben, \u00fcber, unter, vor, zwischen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
P\u0159edlo\u017eky se 3. a 4. p\u00e1dem<\/th><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
an<\/strong> - na (svisl\u00e1 plocha), u, k, ke<\/td>wo? - an der Wand (na zdi)
\nwohin? - an die Wand (na ze\u010f)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
auf<\/strong> - na (vodorovn\u00e1 plocha), po<\/td>wo? - auf dem Boden (na zemi)
\nwohin? - auf den Boden (na zem)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
hinter<\/strong> - za<\/td>wo? - hinter dem Haus (za domem)
\nwohin? - hinter das Haus (za d\u016fm)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
in<\/strong> - v, ve, do, za<\/td>wo? - in der K\u00fcche (v kuchyni)
\nwohin? - in die K\u00fcche (do kuchyn\u011b)
\nin Prag (v Praze), in einer Stunde (za hodinu)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
neben<\/strong> - vedle<\/td>wo? - neben dir (vedle tebe)
\nwohin? - neben dich (vedle tebe)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fcber<\/strong> - nad<\/td>wo? - \u00fcber dem Tisch (nad stolem)
\nwohin? - \u00fcber den Tisch (nad st\u016fl)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
unter<\/strong> - pod, mezi (v\u00edce), za (ne m\u00edstn\u011b) <\/td>unter uns (mezi n\u00e1mi), unter vier Augen (mezi \u010dty\u0159ma o\u010dima), unter diesen Umst\u00e4nden (za t\u011bchto okolnost\u00ed)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
vor<\/strong> - p\u0159ed<\/td>wo? - vor dem Hotel (p\u0159ed hotelem)
\nwohin? - vor das Hotel (p\u0159ed hotel)
\nvor einer Stunde (p\u0159ed hodinou)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
zwischen<\/strong> - mezi (dv\u011bma)<\/td>wo? - zwischen dem Schrank und der Couch (mezi sk\u0159\u00edn\u00ed a pohovkou)
\nwohin? - zwischen den Schrank und die Couch (mezi sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148 a pohovku)
\nzwischen Prag und Wien (mezi Prahou a V\u00eddn\u00ed)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/p>\n

Spl\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edlo\u017eek se \u010dlenem<\/h3>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159edlo\u017eky mohou ve 3. a 4. p\u00e1d\u011b splynout se \u010dlenem v jedno slovo:
\nan dem = am<\/strong>, bei dem = beim<\/strong>, in dem = im<\/strong>, von dem = vom<\/strong>, zu dem = zum<\/strong>, zu der = zur<\/strong>, an das = ans<\/strong>, auf das = aufs<\/strong>; hovorov\u011b lze pou\u017e\u00edt i durch das = durchs, f\u00fcr das = f\u00fcrs, hinter das = hinters, \u00fcber das = \u00fcbers, um das = ums, unter das = unters, vor das = vors.
\np\u0159.<\/strong>: im Hotel (v hotelu), ans Fenster (k oknu), zur Schwester (k sest\u0159e)<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e1 takov\u00e1 spojen\u00ed jsou ji\u017e ust\u00e1len\u00e1:
\np\u0159.<\/strong>: am Frietag (v p\u00e1tek), ums Leben kommen (p\u0159ij\u00edt o \u017eivot)<\/p>\n

ALE!<\/strong> Pokud je na \u010dlenu d\u016fraz, m\u00e1 tak vlastn\u011b platnost ukazovac\u00edho z\u00e1jmena (der, die, das), ke splynut\u00ed p\u0159edlo\u017eky se \u010dlenem nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed<\/strong>.
\np\u0159.<\/strong>: Ich traf ihn an dem<\/strong> Tag, an dem sie abfuhr. (Potkal jsem ho v ten den, kdy odjela.)[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Na z\u00e1v\u011br si vyzkou\u0161ejte kr\u00e1tk\u00fd test\u00edk<\/a> a zjist\u011bte, jestli jste v\u0161e pochopili![\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Tyto p\u0159edlo\u017eky se poj\u00ed se 3. i se 4. p\u00e1dem. Kter\u00fd je v dan\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ten spr\u00e1vn\u00fd, zjist\u00edme pomoc\u00ed ot\u00e1zek: wo? (kde?) – 3. p\u00e1d wohin? (kam?) – 4. p\u00e1d [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Spl\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edlo\u017eek se \u010dlenem N\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159edlo\u017eky mohou ve 3. a 4. p\u00e1d\u011b splynout se \u010dlenem v jedno slovo: an dem = am, bei […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1525,"featured_media":79707,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[321],"tags":[989],"yoast_head":"\nP\u0159edlo\u017eky se 3. a 4. p\u00e1dem<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"N\u011bmeck\u00e9 p\u0159edlo\u017eky se 4. p\u00e1dem. 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