{"id":79985,"date":"2016-10-04T11:08:46","date_gmt":"2016-10-04T09:08:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dev.sogoodlanguages.com\/spanish\/cs\/?p=68416"},"modified":"2016-10-04T11:08:46","modified_gmt":"2016-10-04T09:08:46","slug":"sloveso-ser","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.sogoodlanguages.com\/cs\/sloveso-ser\/","title":{"rendered":"Sloveso SER"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b se setk\u00e1me se t\u0159emi zp\u016fsoby vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed slovesa B\u00ddT. Ka\u017ed\u00fd zp\u016fsob se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v jin\u00e9 situaci. My se nyn\u00ed pod\u00edv\u00e1me na prvn\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zp\u016fsob vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed slovesa \u201eb\u00fdt\u201c, kter\u00fdm je sloveso SER<\/strong>.<\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Sloveso SER se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v t\u011bchto situac\u00edch:<\/h3>\n
    \n
      \n
    • vyjad\u0159ujeme-li st\u00e1lou, nem\u011bnnou vlastnost<\/strong> \u010di povahu<\/strong> v\u011bc\u00ed\/osob<\/li>\n
    • hovo\u0159\u00edme-li o z\u00e1kladn\u00edch informac\u00edch<\/strong> (povol\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u016fvodu, n\u00e1rodnosti, povaze \u010di vztahu)<\/li>\n
    • p\u0159edstavujeme-li se<\/strong><\/li>\n
    • pro vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed \u010dasu<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n

      Sloveso SER je nepravideln\u00e9 ve v\u0161ech \u010dasech. Proto nejdou jeho tvary nikterak odvodit, n\u00fdbr\u017e si je mus\u00edme zapamatovat. V p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9m \u010dase m\u00e1 tedy tyto tvary:
      \n\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
      Tvary v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b:<\/th>P\u0159eklad:<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      j\u00e1 jsem<\/b><\/td>yo SOY<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      ty jsi<\/b><\/td>t\u00fa ERES<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      on, ona je\/Vy jste<\/b><\/td>\u00e9l, ella, usted ES<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      my jsme<\/b><\/td>nosotros\/as SOMOS<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      vy jste<\/b><\/td>vosotros\/as SOIS<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      oni, ony jsou\/ Vy jste<\/b><\/td>ellos, ellas, ustedes SON<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/p>\n

      P\u0159\u00edklady pou\u017eit\u00ed:<\/h3>\n

      \n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
      P\u0159\u00edklady ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b:<\/th>P\u0159eklad:<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      La casa es de Juan.<\/b><\/td>Ten d\u016fm je Juana.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Yo soy estudiante.<\/b><\/td>Jsem student.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u00bfQui\u00e9n es? \u2013 Es Alicia.<\/b><\/td>Kdo to je? \u2013 To je Alice.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Sois inteligentes.<\/b><\/td>Jste inteligentn\u00ed.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u00bfT\u00fa eres de la Rep\u00fablica Checa? <\/b><\/td>Ty jsi z \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      S\u00ed, soy checa.<\/b><\/td>Ano, jsem \u010ce\u0161ka.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?<\/b><\/td>Kolik je hodin?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Son las 6 de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/b><\/td>Je 6 hodin r\u00e1no.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Es la una.<\/b><\/td>Je jedna.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Ella es guapa.<\/b><\/td>Ona je hezk\u00e1.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n\u010castou chybou je pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed slovesa SER<\/strong> p\u0159i vyjad\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed polohy. K ur\u010den\u00ed polohy p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, v\u011bc\u00ed \u010di lid\u00ed se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jin\u00e9 sloves, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b sloveso ESTAR<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

      Napi\u0161te n\u00e1m pod n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek, jakou m\u00e1te zku\u0161enost se sklo\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm sloves ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b.<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b se setk\u00e1me se t\u0159emi zp\u016fsoby vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed slovesa B\u00ddT. Ka\u017ed\u00fd zp\u016fsob se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v jin\u00e9 situaci. My se nyn\u00ed pod\u00edv\u00e1me na prvn\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zp\u016fsob vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed slovesa \u201eb\u00fdt\u201c, kter\u00fdm je sloveso SER. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Sloveso SER se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v t\u011bchto situac\u00edch: vyjad\u0159ujeme-li st\u00e1lou, nem\u011bnnou vlastnost \u010di povahu v\u011bc\u00ed\/osob hovo\u0159\u00edme-li o z\u00e1kladn\u00edch informac\u00edch (povol\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u016fvodu, n\u00e1rodnosti, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1041,"featured_media":79886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[332],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nSloveso SER - SoGood Languages<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nau\u010dte se spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvat sloveso B\u00ddT ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b. Poj\u010fme se pod\u00edvat na z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zp\u016fsob vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed, a to na sloveso SER.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dev.sogoodlanguages.com\/cs\/sloveso-ser\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sloveso SER - SoGood Languages\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nau\u010dte se spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvat sloveso B\u00ddT ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b. 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